What Is Happening in Sudan? The Fighting Explained

A power struggle between generals has killed hundreds and trapped millions

Smoke rose over Khartoum as rival forces battled in Sudan’s capital in mid-April. Photo: Marwan Ali/Associated Press

A rivalry between Sudan’s top two generals erupted into warfare on April 15, pitting the East African country’s military against a state-sponsored militia called the Rapid Support Forces. The military is using jet fighters to strike RSF positions, many in densely populated areas, while both factions are engaging in street battles using guns and artillery fire. Around 100,000 Sudanese have fled the country, while millions are trapped in the capital, Khartoum, and elsewhere with diminishing supplies of food and water.

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